Fiery Diamond
2017-02-28, 06:28 PM
Everyone tends to assume that others are like them. Wikipedia link here: note the alternative section. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychologist's_fallacy) It extends beyond just what I linked, though: we (as a species) tend to assume that other people think like we think, believe like we believe, experience things the same way we do, understand the same concepts we do, feel the way we feel, react like we react, know what we know, have the same perceptions that we do... the list goes on. When confronted with a fact illustrating to the contrary, we revise our perception of the other person, but only insofar as necessary to explain the fact we just received. We continue (in many cases, somewhat irrationally) to think that in all other respects, at least those that aren't readily obviously natural extensions of the ways we already know they are different, that others are the same as we are.
There are, as far as I can tell, only two exceptions to this. The first is the us-vs-them mentality. In this exception, we assume that certain things are DIFFERENT, rather than the same, with just as little support for that belief. We take the out-group, the "others", and assign them negative traits in contrast to our own perceived positive ones. The second exception is the self-awareness and over-correction. That is, we recognize that we're making assumptions that others are the same, and in an attempt to "correct" this, we try to hold our assumptions in check, leading us to constantly question... sometimes to the point of not being able to hold a reasonable conversation because of needing to stop to double-check that people are on the same page so frequently.
But. I'm not here to talk about the exceptions. Rather, I want us to share our experiences discovering that others are NOT like us. What are some examples where you found out that experiences or perceptions you assumed everyone had were not, in fact, universal? What kinds of beliefs and ways of thinking have you encountered that are just SO different from your own that you were surprised by them? What did you think was obvious or naturally followed that someone else did not? And so on.
(Remember: no religion or politics. There are plenty of beliefs that don't fall in those categories.)
I'll begin.
1. What constitutes a "small" or "average" or "large" village/town/city? Depends on who you ask! I remember being completely dumbfounded when I discovered that some people still considered a settlement over 100,000 strong to be a "town." I've lived my whole life is a town of about 6,000. To me, 100K puts it into "big city" territory.
2. People are always shocked when they first find out how little I know or care about pop culture, movies/music/etc., and sports. Names, stories, songs, and so on that they assume literally everyone is familiar with I'm just like, "Nope, never heard of it."
3. When I first went to college I was exposed to all kinds of beliefs, attitudes, and ways of thinking I didn't know existed. It's been a little while, so it's kind of hard for me to remember most of them, unfortunately.
4. Fashion. Not just "current fashion," but clothing fashion AT ALL. Growing up, I just kind of assumed people were making up weird rules just as like, a thing. That ALL clothes-fashion related stuff was just as arbitrary and made-up as the whole "don't wear white after ." Eventually, I realized that no, most people [I]actually believe and perceive things like color-coordination. That was a pretty big shock to me; I honestly don't perceive color coordination. Yes, some combinations look nicer and others seem to clash, but that's just a personal preference thing. Orange shirt, green pants? Blue shirt, orange shorts? Red and blue? I don't see anything strange.
5. I remember being confused as a kid when people talked about having running water when the electricity was out. I grew up with an electric pump for our well, which meant that no power = no water. Those who grew up with town water were just as confused by my situation as I was by theirs when I was a kid.
6. "Everyone has a right to life which is permanent and indestructible." "Everyone begins with a right to life, but their actions can revoke it." People tend to get very frustrated about this one, as it is a pretty firmly held belief, usually, no matter which one you hold. This difference of belief is a root cause for some political differences that I obviously won't go into. Conversing about an issue dealing with these beliefs is generally a waste of time so far as trying to convince someone or reach an agreement; people often talk past each other before they realize that this particular belief difference is what's causing the other disagreement, and once they realize it they tend to start yelling, because "how could a reasonable person hold [the view that I don't hold"?!11! (That tends to be the attitude, is what I'm saying.)
There are, as far as I can tell, only two exceptions to this. The first is the us-vs-them mentality. In this exception, we assume that certain things are DIFFERENT, rather than the same, with just as little support for that belief. We take the out-group, the "others", and assign them negative traits in contrast to our own perceived positive ones. The second exception is the self-awareness and over-correction. That is, we recognize that we're making assumptions that others are the same, and in an attempt to "correct" this, we try to hold our assumptions in check, leading us to constantly question... sometimes to the point of not being able to hold a reasonable conversation because of needing to stop to double-check that people are on the same page so frequently.
But. I'm not here to talk about the exceptions. Rather, I want us to share our experiences discovering that others are NOT like us. What are some examples where you found out that experiences or perceptions you assumed everyone had were not, in fact, universal? What kinds of beliefs and ways of thinking have you encountered that are just SO different from your own that you were surprised by them? What did you think was obvious or naturally followed that someone else did not? And so on.
(Remember: no religion or politics. There are plenty of beliefs that don't fall in those categories.)
I'll begin.
1. What constitutes a "small" or "average" or "large" village/town/city? Depends on who you ask! I remember being completely dumbfounded when I discovered that some people still considered a settlement over 100,000 strong to be a "town." I've lived my whole life is a town of about 6,000. To me, 100K puts it into "big city" territory.
2. People are always shocked when they first find out how little I know or care about pop culture, movies/music/etc., and sports. Names, stories, songs, and so on that they assume literally everyone is familiar with I'm just like, "Nope, never heard of it."
3. When I first went to college I was exposed to all kinds of beliefs, attitudes, and ways of thinking I didn't know existed. It's been a little while, so it's kind of hard for me to remember most of them, unfortunately.
4. Fashion. Not just "current fashion," but clothing fashion AT ALL. Growing up, I just kind of assumed people were making up weird rules just as like, a thing. That ALL clothes-fashion related stuff was just as arbitrary and made-up as the whole "don't wear white after ." Eventually, I realized that no, most people [I]actually believe and perceive things like color-coordination. That was a pretty big shock to me; I honestly don't perceive color coordination. Yes, some combinations look nicer and others seem to clash, but that's just a personal preference thing. Orange shirt, green pants? Blue shirt, orange shorts? Red and blue? I don't see anything strange.
5. I remember being confused as a kid when people talked about having running water when the electricity was out. I grew up with an electric pump for our well, which meant that no power = no water. Those who grew up with town water were just as confused by my situation as I was by theirs when I was a kid.
6. "Everyone has a right to life which is permanent and indestructible." "Everyone begins with a right to life, but their actions can revoke it." People tend to get very frustrated about this one, as it is a pretty firmly held belief, usually, no matter which one you hold. This difference of belief is a root cause for some political differences that I obviously won't go into. Conversing about an issue dealing with these beliefs is generally a waste of time so far as trying to convince someone or reach an agreement; people often talk past each other before they realize that this particular belief difference is what's causing the other disagreement, and once they realize it they tend to start yelling, because "how could a reasonable person hold [the view that I don't hold"?!11! (That tends to be the attitude, is what I'm saying.)