Finally, there's the Hand of Fate series by Defiant Development which... I'm not sure all of the things it's a hybrid of, but it definitely is, and it feels cohesive anyway.
I'd say "deck builder + roguelite" covers it pretty well. I really need to get around to the second one...
Vitruvian Stickman avatar by linklele.
I have an extended signature now. God knows why.